Category Archives: Surgery

question answer rheumatologist

Q&A: Don’t Want Knee Surgery?

Question to the Doctor:I have bone-on-bone arthritis in both knees. I don’t want surgery. I am 70 years old and overweight, and I can’texercisebecause of my knees. All I want is my life back. Can you give me some advice?

Answer:Weight loss isn’t easy, but it will reduce pressure on your joints, give you more energy and make you feel better overall. Consider exercise options like gentle swimming,water aerobicsand upper body exercises that won’t put pressure on your aching knees.

Ask your doctor about nonsurgical treatments to reduce pain like cognitive behavioral therapy, joint injections andacupuncture. A referral to a physical therapist could introduce lifestyle modifications and assistive devices to reduce pain and increase function.

Also, talk with your doctor about why you don’t want surgery. Learning more about the process,risks and benefitsmay ease your concerns and make it a more attractive option for you.

David Pisetsky, MD, rheumatologist, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, N.C.

Related Resources:

joint replacement cardiovascular side effects

Joint Replacement May Help Your Heart

Replacing damaged jointsgives people with arthritis a dramatically improved quality of life – with reduction or even elimination of pain and improved mobility. A new joint can give you a new lease on life, allowing you to resume activities you love and improve your mood and relationships. But like anything in life, there are risks and benefits. A group of studies about the effects of joint replacement on your heart demonstrate those risks and benefits.

Studies published in recent years, suggested that certain people are at increasedrisk of heart troublefollowing joint surgery. For example, a study inAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseasesin 2011 found an increased risk for cardiac complications following joint replacement surgery in older patients and in those who had pre-existing heart disease, deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism. And a 2012 study published inArchives of Internal Medicinefound thathipandknee replacementsurgery boosts the risk of heart attack during the first two weeks after surgery, particularly in patients older than 60.

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Home Physical Therapy for Arthritis

At-Home Exercises vs. Physical Therapy After Joint Surgery

Do people fare better after knee surgery with at-home exercise or clinic-basedphysical therapy (PT)? That is the question posed in a 2014 Australian study in the journalArthritis Care & Research. Researchers found that those patients who had total knee replacement and followed a structured, at-home exercise program did no worse – in terms of pain and range of motion – than those who participated in a standard clinic-based physical therapy program.

根据美国疾病控制与预防中心(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)的数据,每年有超过70万例膝关节置换手术,也被称为全膝关节置换术。随着人口老龄化和体重增加,这一数字预计还会上升。

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